A 40-day war of attrition between the United States and Iran ended with outcomes diverging sharply from Washington's pre-conflict expectations. The conflict exposed a core analytical failure: US planners overestimated their own leverage and misread Iran's capacity and willingness to sustain a prolonged engagement. Rather than a swift, coercive campaign, the fighting stretched into a war of attrition, a dynamic that typically erodes the political and material advantages of the initiating power. The cost calculus shifted against Washington as the campaign extended beyond its projected timeline. The episode points to a structural problem in US strategic assessment: mirror-imaging adversary decision-making and underweighting an opponent's tolerance for prolonged conflict. What to watch is whether the outcome reshapes US deterrence posture in the Middle East, alters Iran's regional calculus, or accelerates shifts in alliance commitments among states watching how the confrontation resolved.
Iranian armed forces attacked a cargo ship in the Strait of Hormuz on Thursday, briefly halting traffic through the waterway. The strike threatens a fragile US-Iran arrangement and could push shipping insurance costs and oil prices higher.
The US has struck Iran, with President Trump citing an Iranian attack on a ship in the Strait of Hormuz as justification. The action raises immediate risks for global oil flows through one of the world's most critical shipping chokepoints.
The US struck ten Iranian targets on the second consecutive day of military action, putting a fragile ceasefire under serious pressure. The escalation raises immediate risks for Gulf shipping, global oil supply, and regional stability.
Venezuela's twin earthquakes, magnitudes 7.2 and 7.5, have killed at least 164 people and injured 971, interim president Delcy Rodriguez confirmed Thursday. The quakes are the country's strongest since 1900, collapsing buildings across Caracas and prompting a state of emergency, with the death toll expected to rise as
