Oil prices bounced back on Thursday after losing more than 5% the previous session, as fresh US strikes on targets near the Strait of Hormuz and a reported drone incident in Kuwait added new pressure to an already tense Persian Gulf.

The rebound reflects just how quickly sentiment can swing when military activity directly threatens one of the world's most critical shipping lanes. The Strait of Hormuz is the narrow channel between Iran and Oman through which roughly a fifth of the world's oil supply passes every day. Any sustained disruption there sends an immediate signal to energy markets.

The immediate trigger for Thursday's recovery was a combination of new US strikes in the region and Kuwait's reported repelling of drone incursions. Both events signaled that military activity was escalating rather than winding down, which pushed traders back toward higher risk pricing for crude.

Washington and Tehran Still Far Apart

The deeper issue keeping oil elevated is the standoff between the US and Iran over how to reopen the strait. Both sides remain at odds on the terms, and there is no clear path to a quick resolution. That uncertainty acts as a persistent floor under prices. When the route used to move roughly 20 million barrels of oil per day is in dispute, buyers and sellers cannot easily price in a return to normal.

Wednesday's sharp drop of more than 5% likely reflected a brief moment of optimism, possibly around diplomatic signals or a pause in strikes, that quickly faded. Thursday's rebound suggests that optimism did not hold once the scale of ongoing military activity became clearer.

Kuwait's role in this episode is worth noting. Kuwait sits at the northern tip of the Persian Gulf and is a significant oil producer. Drone activity reaching Kuwaiti territory marks a geographic widening of the conflict zone, which adds another layer of supply risk to the region's overall output picture.

What Markets Are Watching

Traders are now focused on two questions. First, whether the US and Iran can agree on conditions to reopen Hormuz, and second, whether the conflict spreads further to involve other Gulf producers. A prolonged closure or expanded military activity could affect loading operations, insurance costs for tankers, and the willingness of carriers to transit the region.

Insurance premiums for vessels operating in the Gulf have already climbed sharply in recent weeks as risk assessments are revised upward. Higher shipping costs feed directly into the landed price of crude for importers, meaning the economic effect of the standoff reaches beyond spot oil prices alone.

For India, the stakes are especially high. India imports a large share of its crude from Gulf producers, and a significant portion of those shipments moves through or near the Strait of Hormuz. Any extended disruption raises import costs, pressures the current account, and can feed into domestic fuel prices if sustained long enough.

The next few days will be telling. If diplomatic channels produce any concrete movement toward reopening Hormuz, expect another sharp downward correction in prices. If strikes continue or expand, the 5% drop of Wednesday may come to look like a brief respite rather than a trend change.